
Research project: Floating wind and wave energy systems are central to Ireland’s renewable
energy ambitions, particularly along the Atlantic west coast, where resources are abundant but
marine conditions are among the harshest in Europe. Reliable anchoring systems must
withstand decades of extreme wave and wind loading. In many locations, shallow bedrock
makes traditional soil-embedded anchors unsuitable. Rock-socketed anchors, drilled into
bedrock and bonded with grout, offer a promising solution. However, their long-term
performance under offshore cyclic and multi-directional loading remains poorly understood.
This PhD project will investigate the behaviour and design of rock-socketed anchors
through a combination of laboratory experiments and advanced numerical modelling.
Laboratory experiments will explore anchor response under representative loading conditions,
while simulations will provide a framework for predicting long-term performance. By
integrating experimental and numerical approaches, the research will generate new insights
into the mechanisms, design methods, and reliability of rock anchors. The outcomes will
directly support the cost-effective deployment of floating offshore wind and wave energy
systems on Ireland’s west coast and beyond.
Supervisors: Dr Budi Zhao (Principal Supervisor), Prof. Shane Donohue (Co-supervisor)
Location: University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland
Applicant Requirements: We seek a highly motivated PhD candidate who can independently
plan and carry out research. Applicants should hold a first-class or upper second-class honours
degree in civil engineering or a relevant discipline such as mechanical engineering or physics.
Experience in laboratory testing or numerical modelling is desirable. Excellent written, oral
communication skills, and competence in the English language, are essential (See UCD’s
policy on minimum English language requirements).
Stipend & fees: The successful candidate will receive tax-free stipend of €25,000 per annum
plus full tuition fees (EU and non-EU) for four years, subject to satisfactory progress.
Application procedure: Applicants should submit a single PDF file containing CV,
Transcripts, and Contact details of two referees
Please send applications to budi.zhao@ucd.ie by 15th Oct 2025
